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Middle East and North Africa

From desert kingdoms to Mediterranean medinas in one epic region

World-class desert and Red Sea adventuresAncient sites from Petra to the PyramidsBustling souks and modern mega-citiesDiverse cuisines from mezze to taginesYear-round sunshine in many destinations

eSIM Plans for Middle East and North Africa

From $18.00

Prices updated live. Purchase in the Hello app.

Daily Budget Guide

CategoryBudgetMid-RangeLuxury
StayAED 120AED 320AED 900
FoodAED 40AED 90AED 170
TransportAED 30AED 50AED 80
ActivitiesAED 30AED 60AED 150
Daily TotalAED 220AED 520AED 1,300

Tipping: Tipping is customary but not mandatory; 10–15% in restaurants is typical in many Middle East and North African cities, with small tips for porters, guides, and taxi drivers appreciated.

Stay Connected in Middle East and North Africa

Coverage

5G Available

Yes

Airport WiFi

Major regional hubs like Dubai, Doha, Abu Dhabi, Istanbul, Riyadh and Casablanca offer free, reliable Wi‑Fi, while smaller airports may have time-limited access or slower speeds.

Recommended Data

5-10 GB

eSIM tip: Most travellers use eSIMs for convenience; download the Hello app and purchase a Middle East and North Africa eSIM before departure, then activate it on arrival with data roaming enabled.

Quick Reference

Visa
Visa rules vary widely across Middle East and North Africa. Many Gulf countries and Morocco offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to selected nationalities, while others, such as Egypt and Jordan, provide e-visas or visas on arrival to many travellers. Advance visas are still required for some destinations, so checking official consular sites for each country before travel is essential.
Language
Arabic is the dominant language, with English widely used in business and tourism; French is common in North Africa, and Turkish, Hebrew, Persian and Kurdish are also spoken in parts of the region.
Best Time
October to April for most destinations; March to May and September to November are ideal for city sightseeing, while summer suits coastal resorts in the Mediterranean and Atlantic parts of North Africa.
Timezone
Main regional time zones include UTC+1 (e.g. Morocco, Algeria), UTC+2 (e.g. Egypt, Israel), UTC+3 (e.g. Saudi Arabia, Gulf states) and UTC+4 (e.g. UAE, Oman).
Power
Common standards are Type C/E/F in North Africa and the Levant, Type G in Gulf countries like the UAE and Qatar, and Type D/M in some areas; voltage is generally 220–240V.
Emergency
Common emergency numbers include 999 or 911 in many Gulf countries, 112 or 19 in parts of North Africa, and 122 for police and 123 for ambulance in Egypt; local numbers should be confirmed on arrival.

What to Eat in Middle East and North Africa

Expect to spend $40–$170 per day on food, depending on your style.

Planning Your Middle East & North Africa Itinerary

The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is vast, stretching from the souks of Marrakesh to the skyscrapers of Dubai and the ruins of Petra and Giza. Start by deciding your trip style: city-hopping, desert adventures, historical sites, or beach escapes on the Red and Mediterranean Seas.

To keep things organized, use trip planning tools in the Hello app to build themed days: one for Cairo’s museums and pyramids, another for Istanbul’s mosques and bazaars, or a food-focused day in Beirut or Amman. Group nearby sights to minimize transit time and check opening hours, prayer times, and seasonal schedules in advance.

Travel times can be longer than they look on the map, especially with traffic in cities like Casablanca, Cairo, and Riyadh, so allow buffers between activities. For multi-country trips, consider key hubs like Istanbul, Doha, Abu Dhabi, and Casablanca as flight bridges between regions.

Budget-wise, North African destinations such as Morocco, Tunisia, and Egypt tend to be more affordable, while Gulf cities like Dubai and Doha generally sit at the higher end for accommodation and dining. Use Hello’s budget tracking in local currencies to compare costs between stops and adjust your route if a particular city stretches your wallet too far.

Money, Costs & Smart Budgeting Across MENA

Prices across MENA can swing from street-food cheap to ultra-luxury. A simple meal of falafel or shawarma in Amman or Cairo might be 40–80 EGP (around 1.5–3 USD), while a brunch at a high-end hotel in Dubai can easily top 150–250 AED (40–70 USD). Alcohol, where available, is often heavily taxed and pricey, especially in Gulf countries.

Cash is still useful in traditional markets and smaller towns, but cards are widely accepted in major cities like Dubai, Doha, Istanbul, and Casablanca. Withdraw money from ATMs tied to reputable banks and keep some small notes for tips, taxis, and local snacks.

To avoid overspending, set a daily allowance in the Hello app’s budget tracking feature, using the local currency for each country (e.g. MAD in Morocco, TRY in Türkiye, SAR in Saudi Arabia). This helps you see real-time spending on essentials like:

  • Transport: metros, buses, and ride-hailing apps
  • Food: from street stalls to rooftop restaurants
  • Activities: museum entries, guided tours, desert safaris

If you’re traveling with companions, Hello’s expense splitting makes it easy to share costs for things like car rentals, riad stays in Fez, or boat trips in Hurghada without awkward money conversations.

Food, Cafés & Eating Like a Local

The MENA region is a dream for food lovers, from tagines in Morocco to smoky kebabs in Türkiye and mezze spreads in the Levant. In cities like Marrakesh, Istanbul, Cairo, and Beirut, you can eat extremely well on a moderate budget if you follow the locals rather than sticking to hotel restaurants.

Look for busy, no-frills spots serving dishes like hummus, baba ganoush, mansaf in Jordan, or koshari in Egypt. Street food is usually affordable and filling: a hearty shawarma wrap in Cairo might be around 30–60 EGP (1–2 USD), and a sit-down meal in a mid-range restaurant in Tunis or Rabat often lands in the 40–80 TND/MAD range (13–25 USD).

Tap water quality varies, so many travelers prefer bottled water, especially outside major urban centers. When in doubt, ask your accommodation or guide. For café culture, cities like Amman, Dubai, and Casablanca have vibrant coffee scenes where you can try traditional Arabic coffee or mint tea.

Use Hello eSIM to stay online and quickly check reviews, opening hours, and local delivery apps, especially during Ramadan when meal times shift. If you’re dining in groups, track shared restaurant bills and tips with Hello’s expense splitting, so you can focus on enjoying the food instead of doing mental math.

Connectivity, Transport & Getting Around Safely

Getting around MENA is easier when you’re connected and a bit flexible. Major hubs like Dubai, Doha, Abu Dhabi, Istanbul, and Casablanca usually offer reliable airport Wi‑Fi, but coverage can be patchy or time-limited in smaller airports and bus stations. Activating a Hello eSIM before you land means your phone connects as soon as you arrive, so you can order rides, check maps, or message your hotel without hunting for a SIM kiosk.

In cities, public transport ranges from modern metros (Dubai, Istanbul, Cairo) to older buses and shared taxis. Ask locally about how to pay: some systems use contactless cards, others cash. For late-night journeys or areas with less public transport, ride-hailing apps and registered taxis are often the simplest option; always confirm approximate fares or use the meter when available.

Between cities, consider trains in countries like Egypt and Türkiye, and buses or private drivers elsewhere. Domestic and regional flights can save time on longer stretches such as Casablanca–Cairo or Dubai–Amman.

Stay aware of local customs when moving around: dress modestly in conservative areas, especially in rural towns and when visiting mosques and shrines, and always ask permission before photographing people. Use navigation and safety tips saved in your Hello trip planning to keep key addresses, embassy info, and transport details handy, even when plans change on the go.

Frequently Asked Questions About Middle East and North Africa

Is it safe to travel to Middle East and North Africa?
Safety varies by country and city. Popular destinations such as the UAE, Qatar, Morocco, Jordan and much of Egypt’s tourist zones are generally safe with normal precautions, while some areas in countries like Syria, Yemen, Libya and parts of Iraq are subject to travel advisories due to conflict or instability. Checking your government’s latest travel guidance and avoiding border regions or unrest-prone areas is important.
Do I need a visa to visit Middle East and North Africa?
Visa rules differ across the region and depend on nationality. Many visitors enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to countries like the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, Jordan and Morocco, while others, including Egypt and Saudi Arabia, increasingly offer e-visas that can be obtained online before travel. Always review official embassy or consular websites for each country on your itinerary to confirm requirements and permitted length of stay.
How expensive is it to travel around Middle East and North Africa?
Costs range widely. Gulf states such as the UAE and Qatar tend to be more expensive, especially for accommodation and dining, with daily mid-range budgets around 500–600 AED in major cities, while North African countries like Morocco, Tunisia and Egypt generally offer lower prices and better value for longer stays. Using local transport, eating at neighborhood restaurants and choosing guesthouses can significantly reduce daily expenses across the region.
When is the best time of year to visit Middle East and North Africa?
The best time is usually the cooler months, roughly October to April, when desert and Gulf climates are more comfortable and city sightseeing is pleasant. Shoulder seasons in spring and autumn suit destinations like Morocco, Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan, whereas summer can be ideal for beach holidays on the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts, despite high temperatures in inland areas and the Gulf.
What languages are commonly spoken in Middle East and North Africa?
Arabic is the main language across most of the region, with local dialects varying from the Maghreb to the Gulf. English is widely used in major cities, airports and tourist services, especially in the Gulf and parts of the Levant, while French remains common in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia, and Turkish, Hebrew and Persian are official languages in specific countries.
How good is internet and mobile coverage in Middle East and North Africa?
Mobile networks in Gulf countries and major North African and Levantine cities are generally modern, with widespread 4G and growing 5G coverage in hubs such as Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Doha and Riyadh. Rural and desert areas may have patchy service, but most travellers can stay connected in cities, resort zones and along main highways.
What’s the easiest way to get mobile data or an eSIM for this region?
Many travellers now use eSIMs instead of buying local SIM cards on arrival. Download the Hello app to get a regional Middle East and North Africa eSIM before you travel, then activate it as soon as you land to have instant data without queuing at airport kiosks. This is especially useful for multi-country trips, as one plan can often cover several destinations.
Are cultural or religious norms something I should be aware of when visiting?
Yes, local customs and religious practices, particularly Islamic traditions, strongly influence dress codes, public behavior and alcohol availability in many countries. Modest clothing is recommended in conservative areas, especially when visiting mosques or rural communities, and during Ramadan eating and drinking in public daylight hours may be restricted in some places; respecting these norms helps avoid misunderstandings and ensures a smoother trip.

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